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Nigeria

 
     
    • Names: 
     
        conventional long form: 
        Federal Republic of Nigeria 
     
        conventional short form: 
        Nigeria 
     
    • Digraph: 
      NI 
     
    • Type: 
      military government since 31 December 1983; plans to institute a constitutional conference to prepare for a new transition to civilian rule after plans for a transition in 1993 were negated by General BABANGIDA 
     
    • Capital: 
      Abuja 
     
        note: 
        on 12 December 1991 the capital was officially moved from Lagos to Abuja; many government offices remain in Lagos pending completion of facilities in Abuja 
     
    • Administrative divisions: 
      30 states and 1 territory*; Abia, Abuja Capital Territory*, Adamawa, Akwa Ibom, Anambra, Bauchi, Benue, Borno, Cross River, Delta, Edo, Enugu, Imo, Jigawa, Kaduna, Kano, Katsina, Kebbi, Kogi, Kwara, Lagos, Niger, Ogun, Ondo, Osun, Oyo, Plateau, Rivers, Sokoto, Taraba, Yobe 
     
    • Independence: 
      1 October 1960 (from UK) 
     
    • National holiday: 
      Independence Day, 1 October (1960) 
     
    • Constitution: 
      1979 constitution still in force; plan for 1989 constitution to take effect in 1993 was not implemented 
     
    • Legal system: 
      based on English common law, Islamic law, and tribal law 
     
    • Suffrage: 
      21 years of age; universal 
     
    • Executive branch: 
     
        chief of state and head of government: 
        Chairman of the Provisional Ruling Council and Commander in Chief of Armed Forces and Defense Minister Gen. Sani ABACHA (since 17 November 1993); Vice-Chairman of the Provisional Ruling Council Oladipo DIYA (since 17 November 1993) 
     
        cabinet: 
        Federal Executive Council 
     
    • Legislative branch: 
      bicameral National Assembly 
     
        Senate: 
        suspended after coup of 17 November 1993 
     
        House of Representatives: 
        suspended after coup of 17 November 1993 
     
    • Judicial branch: 
      Supreme Court, Federal Court of Appeal 
     
    • Political parties and leaders: 
     
        note: 
        two political party system suspended after the coup of 17 November 1993 
     
    • Member of: 
      ACP, AfDB, C, CCC, ECA, ECOWAS, FAO, G-15, G-19, G-24, G-77, GATT, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, INMARSAT, INTELSAT, INTERPOL, IOC, ITU, MINURSO, NAM, OAU, OPEC, PCA, UN, UNAMIR, UNAVEM II, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNIKOM, UNPROFOR, UNU, UPU, WCL, WFTU, WHO, WMO, WTO 
     
    • Diplomatic representation in US: 
     
        chief of mission: 
        Ambassador Zubair Mahmud KAZAURE 
     
        chancery: 
        1333 16th Street NW, Washington, DC 20036 
     
        telephone: 
        [1] (202) 986-8400 
     
        consulate(s) general: 
        New York 
     
    • US diplomatic representation: 
     
        chief of mission: 
        Ambassador Walter C. CARRINGTON 
     
        embassy: 
        2 Eleke Crescent, Lagos 
     
        mailing address: 
        P. O. Box 554, Lagos 
     
        telephone: 
        [234] (1) 261-0097 
     
        FAX: 
        [234] (1) 261-0257 
     
        branch office: 
        Abuja 
     
        consulate(s) general: 
        Kaduna 
     
    • Flag: 
      three equal vertical bands of green (hoist side), white, and green